Opponents to the referendum argue that the legislative procedures under the reformed Constitution would be much more than two, because of the several articles that introduce exceptions. Date: 11/22/2016. The many legislative procedures (the paper identifies three) bring risks of uncertainties and conflicts. [26], The Government does not need to have the confidence of the new Senate, and the Senate cannot pass a motion of no confidence against the Government. Community. [21] However, after some months, Renzi said that his government will continue until the end of the legislature. Uno scatto per il NO riforma costituzionale 4 dicembre 2016. [16] This proposal, which would also have considerably strengthened the powers of the Prime Minister, at the same time weakening the role of the President,[17] was ultimately rejected in the 2006 referendum. [31], The Senate is not subject to dissolution; instead, when a Regional Council ends its five years term, so do the senators elected by it; new senators will be elected after the Regional Council is renewed.[28]. In 2014–15 fourteen provinces were already replaced by "metropolitan cities" (that still exist in the reformed Constitution). Ora Renzi corre ai ripari", THE ITALIAN LAW JOURNAL- An International Forum for the Critique of Italian Law - Special Issue, Constitutional referendum puts an end to Renzi's government, Nationalia, "Referendum, valanga di No in Sardegna: oltre il 72 per cento - Cronaca - la Nuova Sardegna", "Referendum 2016, il grande No della Sardegna con il 72,22%: la spina dell'Autonomia e il nodo province", "Referendum costituzionale, l'Alto Adige è la provincia d'Italia in cui si è votato di più per il sì: 63,77 - Cronaca - Alto Adige", "Italy's PM Matteo Renzi to resign after constitutional referendum defeat", "Matteo Renzi's referendum defeat risks Italy political crisis", "Italy passes 2017 budget, paving way for Renzi to resign today", "Borse, Milano (+4%) ai massimi dalla Brexit, il rimbalzo delle banche", "Gentiloni gets the task from Mattarella", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2016_Italian_constitutional_referendum&oldid=991331364, Articles with Italian-language sources (it), Articles containing Italian-language text, Articles needing additional references from December 2016, All articles needing additional references, Pages using bar box without float left or float right, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Under the unicameral procedure (which is used every time the Constitution does not require a special procedure), bills can be adopted by a vote of the Chamber of Deputies. If one-third of the senators ask to review the bill, the Senate has 30 days to formulate amendments and send the bill back to the Chamber of Deputies. The bicameral procedure works in a similar way to the current legislative procedure, in that bills must be approved in the same text by both houses to be enacted, and will be forwarded from one house to the other until approved by both. DATE DI INVIO DEI PLICHI ELETTORALI. All concurrent matters are reassigned to either the State's or the regions' competence. [105], In order to assure Italy stability, on 11 December 2016 President Sergio Mattarella gave Paolo Gentiloni the task of constituting a new government. [20] Some opposition parties, predominantly Five Star Movement, Lega Nord and Italian Left, and also some newspapers like Il Fatto Quotidiano and Il manifesto, accused Renzi of turning the referendum into a plebiscite on his premiership with those comments. In January 2016, announcing an October date for the referendum, Matteo Renzi stated that if his reforms were rejected he would resign as Prime Minister and leave politics. The Government must have each house's confidence, and is responsible to both of them. 347. [48][49][50][51][52] However, the first real breakthrough occurred when Matteo Renzi, the new Secretary of the Democratic Party, was appointed Prime Minister in February 2014. Once the text is received, the Parliament will be obliged to discuss it. [19] However, strong disagreements between the two main parties (the People of Freedom and the Democratic Party) prevented the Parliament from deciding on a reform. Décembre 2016 est le 12e mois de l'année 2016. U 4 di dicembre hè u 338esimu ghjornu (u 339esimu ghjornu s'è l'annata hè bisesta) di u calendariu gregorianu. IN 5,1 MLN per TALE e QUALE (23.3%), SQUADRA ANTIMAFIA AL 13.7%", "Ascolti tv, record per Otto e mezzo con Renzi e Travaglio: 2 milioni di spettatori, 9,35% di share", "Scontro Boschi-Salvini. 1852-1870. "Carmelo BARBAGALLO: comunicato Stampa del 07/10/2016 Condividi su Twitter Condividi su Facebook! Barbagallo: "Perché il referendum non è un plebiscito ma nemmeno un appuntamento neutro", "Referendum, costituzione repubblicana o "principato" renziano? en République démocratique du Congo , le président Joseph Kabila trouve un accord avec l'opposition pour organiser une élection présidentielle, ce qui permet de mettre fin à la crise politique . [55] When a referendum is requested by more than 800,000 voters, up from 500,000 in the pre-reform constitution, it only requires a reduced turnout to be valid (more than half of the turnout registered in the last general election, down from the absolute majority of the electorate in the pre-reform Constitution). "Bertinotti: "Con Renzi la sinistra non esiste più... “Le riforme e lo spezzatino”, in Sole 24 ore, DICEMBRE 28, 2015, "Pd, Renzi lancia la campagna sul referendum costituzionale: "Deve essere battaglia unitaria, "Lupi: Sosterremo lavoro fatto, dicendo sì al referendum – Intervista a Libero", "Referendum, Verdini: "Fonderemo i comitati del sì, abbiamo partecipato e scritto queste riforme, "Renzi: stabilità a rischio se vince il no", "Riforma costituzionale, Enrico Zanetti: "Troppo importante per il Paese per concedersi il lusso di giocarci sopra una partita a poker, "Emma Bonino voterà sì al referendum, senza entusiasmo", "Referendum costituzionale, lʼallarme di Berlusconi: "Se passa la riforma entriamo in un regime, "Sinistra Italiana: Noi diciamo No. [34], The National Council for Economics and Labour[39] (CNEL), which is a consultative assembly of experts of the economic, social, and legal fields, representatives of public and private-sector producers of goods and services, and representatives of social service and voluntary organisations, is abolished.[40]. Questa riforma stravolge la Carta", "Referendum, al via il comitato per il "No": FI, Lega e FdI insieme", "Referendum, Meloni: "NO, grazie" a riforma Renzi che non abolisce il Senato ma le elezioni dei senatori", "REFERENDUM, BONFRISCO: VOTEREMO,NO,RIFORMA NON UTILE ITALIANI", "PES DECLARES SUPPORT TO THE ITALIAN REFERENDUM CAMPAIGN "BASTA UN SÍ, "El "No" europeo al referéndum constitucional de Italia", "Confindustria, l'Italia è ripartita ma la ripresa non c'è", "Ordine del giorno su referendum costituzionale approvato dall'assemblea generale Cgil. Electoral laws are subject to a preemptive constitutional review by the. Maeci. ore 11.15OGGI PASTICCIO IO COI COLORI NATURALIGiochiamo insieme agli animali per ricevere tutti i colori... alla fine realizziamo il nostro "pasticcio" naturale!Attività per famiglie con bim As well as effectively abolishing the current Senate, the package also included a new electoral law, aimed at giving the party that won the most votes in elections for the Chamber of Deputies a great many additional seats, allowing the formation of a stronger government. 33 likes. After the first exit polls, Prime Minister Matteo Renzi announced in a midnight press conference that he would resign the next day. La richiesta dovrà perventire entro l'8 ottobre 2016 all'Ufficio Consolare operante nella circoscrizione di residenza dell'elettore. The so-called "concurrent competence", according to which State law legislates the principles that are later to be implemented by regional laws, is abolished. [101], The President of the Italian Republic Sergio Mattarella asked Matteo Renzi to briefly postpone his resignation, in order to complete the parliamentary approval of the next year's budget law. Provinces (the second-level administrative divisions of Italy) are removed from the Constitution, except for the autonomous provinces of Bolzano and Trento. Had the voters approved the constitutional law, it would have achieved the most extensive constitutional reform in Italy since the end of the monarchy, not only influencing the organization of the Parliament, but also improving, according to its proponents, on the poor government stability of the country. As part of his government's program, Renzi pledged to implement a number of reforms, including the abolition of the perfectly symmetric bicameralism, with a substantial decrease in the membership and power of the Senate. 2016-11-24. Others, like Gianfranco Pasquino, argue that the adopted text is badly written.[53][54]. The reform differentiates between two main legislative procedures: a unicameral procedure (in which the role of the Senate is mostly consultative) and a bicameral procedure (in which a bill must be approved by both Chambers).[34][35]. ", "May Hires Jim Messina for U.K. Conservative Election Team", "Renzi assume Jim Messina per risolvere i problemi del Pd (come consigliato dal Foglio mesi fa)", "Italian Constitutional Referendum 2016: yes or no", "Riforme, la distribuzione dei senatori per Regione", "Referendum: La carica dei 100, i nuovi senatori regione per regione - Referendum", "Riforma costituzionale: il procedimento legislativo dal singolare al plurale - Altalex", "Riforma costituzionale. 2016-11-16. It shares the legislative power with the Chamber of Deputies, but the vote of the Senate is only required to enact laws regarding specific matters. The number of senators has been changed without accounting for their role in electing independent organs, such as the. Il Consolato Generale d’Italia in Houston sarà aperto nei giorni festivi di Sabato 26 e Domenica 27 Novembre 2016, dalle ore 9:00 alle ore 12:00, per il rilascio dei duplicati del plico elettorale. Roma, Tevere, Litorale: 3000 anni di storia, le sfide del futuro. Spettacolare Secondo Impero. [1] Voters were asked whether they approved a constitutional law that amends the Italian Constitution to reform the composition and powers of the Parliament of Italy,[2] as well as the division of powers between the State, the regions, and administrative entities. Mantova - Santarcangelo 3-1 lega pro 2016/17. After several amendments were made to the proposed law by both the Senate and the Chamber of Deputies, the bill received its first approval on 13 October 2015 (Senate) and 11 January 2016 (Chamber), and, eventually, its second and final approval on 20 January 2016 (Senate) and 12 April 2016 (Chamber).[3]. (In the pre-reform Constitution, the Parliament in joint session elects five judges. Il pensiero di Paola Saulino sul referendum del 4 dicembre 2016 (The, The reformed Senate does not adequately represent the interests of the regions because of its weakened powers and the method of appointment of the senators (which favors the representation of political parties, rather than representatives of local interests). - CGIL". Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre. un attentat à Bagdad , revendiqué par l'État islamique, fait 27 morts et 53 blessés [4]. Date: 16/11/2016. After the proposals passed both the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate twice, as required by Article 138 of the Italian constitution, Renzi announced that he would hold a referendum to secure the endorsement of the Italian people for the change. In April 2016, a paper called "Appello dei costituzionalisti" ("A Plea from Constitutional Scholars") was written by 56 law scholars (mainly constitutional law scholars), showing criticism of the proposed reform and their numerous concerns: among them are Francesco Amirante, Paolo Caretti, Lorenza Carlassare, Ugo De Siervo, Giovanni Maria Flick, Paolo Maddalena, Valerio Onida, Alfonso Quaranta and Gustavo Zagrebelsky. [15] These attempts were unsuccessful. Il serait inconcevable de prolonger encore le retard pris depuis décembre 2005. Fondazione Besso – Largo di Torre Argentina, 11 – ore 16.00. Maeci. Il programma della giornata in Valle Susa prevede In occasione del Refendum del 4 dicembre 2016, si invitano i cittadini a controllare la scadenza della propria carta d'identità nonchè la relativa validità della tessera elettorale. Prime Minister Renzi was accused by some law scholars and politicians, such as Stefano Rodotà and Fausto Bertinotti, of being authoritarian and anti-democratic for proposing this reform. The Italian Parliament is described as a perfectly symmetric bicameral legislature, in that it has a lower house (the Chamber of Deputies) and an upper house (the Senate of the Republic) with the following characteristics: The first concrete attempts at reforming the Senate took place in the 1980s, when the first bicameral committee for constitutional reform headed by Aldo Bozzi was created (1983). REFERENDUM COSTITUZIONALE 4 DICEMBRE 2016 . [101][102] In his speech, Renzi assumed full responsibility for the referendum defeat. Programma al museo d'Orsay dal 4 dicembre 2016. [24], The Senate represents territorial institutions. The turnout (65.47%) was by far the highest compared to Italy's other constitutional referendums: in 2001, the voter turnout was extremely low (34.10%); in 2006 it was higher, but barely exceeded half of the total number of eligible voters (52.46%)".[95]. [38] Such laws are adopted according to the unicameral legislative procedure: however, when modifications are proposed by an absolute majority of the members of the Senate, the Chamber of Deputies can override the proposals only by voting against them with an absolute majority of its members. Sardinia and South Tyrol, both constituent entities of the Italian Republic with special conditions of autonomy, reported overall the highest percentage[96] of No[97][98] and Yes[99] votes respectively. Gli elettori residenti all'estero hanno il diritto di optare per il voto in Italia . [9][10], Following the clear victory of the "No" vote, Renzi tendered his resignation as Prime Minister. Frédéric Bazille. Date: 24/11/2016. Opposition parties and well-known jurists (such as Gustavo Zagrebelsky[7] and Stefano Rodotà[8]) harshly criticised the bill, claiming that it was poorly written and would have made the government too powerful. The reform aims at lowering the costs of public institutions, but it does so while weakening democratic representation: the number of senators is reduced to less than one-sixth of that of members of the Chamber of Deputies; provinces are abolished even in the most densely populated areas; This page was last edited on 29 November 2020, at 14:19. After the 2013 general election, constitutional reform remained a prominent political topic. The reform was approved by Prime Minister Renzi's coalition, without reaching a consensus among a plurality of the political parties in the Parliament. Watch Queue Queue. Domenica 4 dicembre alle ore 11 presso il Foyer del Teatro Carlo Felice ci sar un nuovo concerto della rassegna MusicAperitivoQuintetto di fiati del Teatro Carl Prepari la valigia: ecco i numeri", "Gesuiti promuovono riforme: auspicabile vittoria sì a referendum. At that point, the approved bill is sent to the Senate, which has 10 days to decide whether to examine it to propose changes, or let it be enacted without modification. A constitutional referendum was held in Italy on Sunday 4 December 2016. [41] This opens the door for ordinary laws to abolish or radically reform them. 16 likes. Community Watch Queue Queue Francesco Pancari. [6] This was the third constitutional referendum in the history of the Italian Republic; the other two were in 2001 (in which the amending law was approved) and in 2006 (in which it was rejected). Tutta colpa del "No al referendum del 4 dicembre 2016". Agevolazioni autostradali per gli elettori residenti all'estero. Voters were asked whether they approved a constitutional law that amends the Italian Constitution to reform the composition and powers of the Parliament of Italy, as well as the division of powers between the State, the regions, and administrative entities.. Box Score - New Orleans Pelicans (92) vs. Oklahoma City Thunder (101) - December 4, 2016 [103], Financial markets were not particularly affected by the defeat of the constitutional reform: the Milan stock exchange closed the Monday session on stable (−0.2% on respect of previous Friday closing, before the vote),[104] while on Tuesday 6 December the stock index jumped at +4.15% (best result since 11 March 2016). In accordance with Article 138 of the Constitution, a referendum was called after the formal request of more than one fifth of the members of both the Senate and the Chamber of Deputies,[4] since the constitutional law had not been approved by a qualified majority of two-thirds in each house of parliament in the second vote. Maeci. 27 settembre 2016 - 15 gennaio 2017. 350. attentat dans l'église copte Saint-Pierre et Saint-Paul, record du tour du monde à la voile en solitaire, « Des dizaines de soldats tués dans un attentat-suicide au Yémen », Christians in Baghdad celebrate Christmas in fear after deadly attack, « En Irak, un double attentat fait une trentaine de morts dans un marché de Bagdad », https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Décembre_2016&oldid=172569883, Article contenant un appel à traduction en anglais, Catégorie Commons avec lien local identique sur Wikidata, Portail:Époque contemporaine/Articles liés, licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions, comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence, un attentat contre deux boutiques tenues par des. Sarebbe inconcepibile prolungare ulteriormente il ritardo accumulato dal dicembre 2005. For all other laws, the vote of the Senate is optional and can be overruled by a second vote of the Chamber of Deputies. No further approval of the Senate is needed, but a qualified majority might be required to overcome the Senate's veto for laws adopted under the supremacy clause. [38], The Government can propose legislation to the Parliament on matters that are not reserved to the State, when this is required to protect the juridical or economic unity of Italy, or to protect national interests. 116 likes. [106], Article 59 of the Constitution, unchanged, Compare Article 83 of the Constitution, before and after the reform, Compare Article 135 of the Constitution, before and after the reform, Compare Article 71 of the Constitution, before and after the reform, Compare Article 75 of the Constitution, before and after the reform, Article 73 of the Constitution, before and after the reform, Compare Article 78 of the Constitution, before and after the reform, Antarctica is an extraterritorial place without any sovereignty: the 35 votes of Italian scientists in Antarctica were considered part of New Zealand, Learn how and when to remove this template message, overseas constituencies of Italian Parliament, National Council for Economics and Labour, Endorsements in the 2016 Italian constitutional referendum, General Confederation of Italian Industry, Italian Confederation of Workers' Trade Unions, Christian Associations of Italian Workers, National Association of the Italian Partisans, Opinion polling for the 2016 Italian constitutional referendum, "Italiani al voto per il referendum costituzionale", "Scheda / La nuova Costituzione e il nuovo Senato (versione solo testo)", "Camera.it – XVII Legislatura – Lavori – Progetti di legge – Scheda del progetto di legge", "Referendum riforme, depositate le firme di maggioranza e opposizione", "Referendum [Scrutini] (In complesso) - Referendum costituzionale del 4 dicembre 2016 - Ministero dell'Interno", "Zagrebelsky spiega i 15 motivi per dire no alla riforma voluta da Renzi", "Stefano Rodotà on the referendum: "the Reform of embarrassing for inadequacy of content and language, "Riforme, al Senato scontro tra maggioranza e opposizione per l'emendamento 'canguro, "Referendum costituzionale 2016 Il No al 60%, la riforma non passa Renzi: «Ho perso io, mi dimetto", "Paolo Gentiloni, Italian foreign minister, appointed PM", "Le riforme istituzionali - Schede di sintesi", http://www.camera.it/parlam/bicam/rifcost/legist/legge.htm, "Italy crisis: Silvio Berlusconi resigns as PM", "Storia e storie della riforma costituzionale", "Riforme, Sinistra italiana: "Renzi vuole trasformare il referendum in un plebiscito su di sé, "Does David Cameron's win mean Jim Messina is better than David Axelrod?